Kassym-Jomart Kemeluly Tokayev

Biography

Kassym-Jomart Kemeluly Tokayev was born on May 17, 1953, in Almaty, Kazakh SSR, USSR. From a young age, he showed a keen interest in international relations, which would later shape his illustrious career.

Early Years and Education

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev in childhood

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s academic journey began at MGIMO MID USSR in 1970. This prestigious institution provided him with the foundational knowledge required for a career in diplomacy. His dedication and prowess were evident when he was selected for a six-month pre-graduate internship at the USSR Embassy in China.

Diplomatic Career Kassym-Jomart Tokayev in the USSR

After completing his studies in 1975, Tokayev embarked on his professional journey at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the USSR. His first assignment took him to the Soviet embassy in Singapore, where he gained firsthand experience in international diplomacy. Over the subsequent years, he held various diplomatic positions, notably working in Beijing, which further solidified his expertise in East Asian affairs.

Ascension in Kazakhstan’s Foreign Affairs

1992 marked a significant milestone in Tokayev’s career when he was appointed Deputy Foreign Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan. His leadership and vision were soon recognized, leading to his appointment as the Foreign Minister in 1994.

Prime Minister Kassym-Jomart Tokayev and UN Role

Beyond his contributions to Kazakhstan’s foreign relations, Tokayev’s versatility was evident when he took on the role of Prime Minister of Kazakhstan. His global perspective was further acknowledged when he served as the Director-General of the UN office in Geneva, emphasizing his commitment to international cooperation and peace.

Leadership in the Senate

Tokayev’s dedication to his nation culminated in his role as the Chairman of the Senate of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Here, he played a pivotal role in shaping the nation’s legislative and policy directions, ensuring a prosperous future for Kazakhstan.

Presidency of Kassym-Jomart Tokayev

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev assumed the role of acting president of the Republic of Kazakhstan on March 20, 2019. This significant transition in the nation’s leadership came about when Nursultan Nazarbayev, the first president of Kazakhstan, made the monumental decision to step down, formalizing it with an official decree.

Renaming the Capital

One of the earliest and most symbolic decisions Kassym-Jomart Tokayev made during his presidency was the renaming of the Kazakh capital. Previously known as Astana, the city was rechristened as Nur-Sultan. This change was not just administrative but carried deep symbolic weight, as it was done in honor of the former president, Nursultan Nazarbayev, recognizing his contributions to the nation.

Diplomatic Endeavors

Tokayev’s presidency was marked by active participation in international relations. He undertook numerous diplomatic visits, strengthening Kazakhstan’s ties with various countries. One of the notable visits was to Russia, emphasizing the close relationship between the two neighboring nations. Through these diplomatic endeavors, Tokayev showcased his commitment to maintaining and fostering international partnerships for the betterment of Kazakhstan.

Political Views Kassym-Jomart Tokayev

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, the President of Kazakhstan, is often characterized by his moderate and forward-thinking political ideologies. His tenure has been marked by a consistent push for democratic reforms, a testament to his belief in a more open and representative governance system.

Advocacy for Democratic Reforms

Tokayev’s commitment to democratic reforms is evident in his policies and public addresses. He believes that for Kazakhstan to progress in the global arena, it must embrace democratic values and practices. This includes ensuring free and fair elections, promoting transparency in governance, and fostering an environment where the rule of law prevails.

Strengthening Human Rights

Human rights have been a cornerstone of Tokayev’s political agenda. He emphasizes the importance of safeguarding individual freedoms and ensuring that every citizen’s rights are upheld. Under his leadership, there have been initiatives aimed at protecting freedom of speech, preventing unlawful detentions, and ensuring that the judiciary remains unbiased and independent.

Economic Development

Tokayev recognizes the pivotal role of a robust economy in ensuring the overall well-being of a nation. He has championed policies that promote economic growth, attract foreign investments, and create job opportunities. His vision for Kazakhstan’s economy is diversified, sustainable, and inclusive.

The «Listening State» Concept

One of the most notable ideas Tokayev has introduced is the concept of a «Listening State.» This idea revolves around a governance model where the state is attuned to the aspirations, concerns, and needs of its citizens. It underscores the importance of feedback mechanisms, public consultations, and open dialogues between the government and the people. This approach ensures that policies and decisions are not just top-down but are shaped by the collective voice of the populace.

Stance on Corruption of Kassym-Jomart Tokayev

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, the President of Kazakhstan, has consistently demonstrated a strong opposition to corruption throughout his tenure. Recognizing the detrimental effects of corruption on the nation’s socio-economic fabric, he has made it a priority to address this pervasive issue head-on.

Legislative Reforms

One of Tokayev’s primary strategies to combat corruption has been the introduction and enforcement of stricter legislative measures. He has overseen the revision of existing laws and the formulation of new ones, ensuring that they are more comprehensive and leave no room for loopholes. These legislative reforms aim to deter potential corrupt practices by imposing severe penalties on those found guilty.

Strengthening of State Bodies

In addition to legislative reforms, Tokayev has focused on strengthening the internal mechanisms of state bodies. He believes that a robust internal system is crucial to prevent and detect corrupt practices. To this end, he has advocated for regular audits, increased transparency, and the establishment of specialized anti-corruption units within various governmental departments. These units are tasked with monitoring, reporting, and acting upon any corrupt activities, ensuring that they are nipped in the bud.

Public Awareness and Participation

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev also understands the importance of public participation in the fight against corruption. He has championed campaigns to raise awareness about the ill effects of corruption and educate the public on how to report suspicious activities. By fostering a culture of intolerance towards corruption and encouraging the public to be vigilant watchdogs, he aims to create a collaborative environment where both the government and its citizens work hand in hand to eradicate this menace.

International Collaboration

Recognizing that corruption is not just a domestic issue but a global one, Tokayev has sought international collaboration. He has engaged with global anti-corruption bodies, participated in international forums, and signed agreements with other nations to share best practices, resources, and intelligence. This international approach not only brings in external expertise but also holds Kazakhstan accountable on the global stage.

Through these multifaceted approaches, Tokayev aims to create a transparent, accountable, and corruption-free Kazakhstan.

Family of Kassym-Jomart Tokayev

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, the prominent political figure of Kazakhstan, hails from a lineage that has played a significant role in his life and career. Born to Kemel Tokayev and Turar Shabarbayeva, his family background has been influential in shaping his perspectives and values.

Early Life and Parents

Kemel Tokayev and Turar Shabarbayeva, Kassym-Jomart’s parents, provided a nurturing environment for their son. While not much is publicly known about his parents, it is evident that they instilled in him the importance of education, discipline, and service to the nation. Their guidance and support have been instrumental in Tokayev’s rise in the political arena.

Marriage and Personal Life

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s personal life has been as eventful as his professional journey. He was married to Nadezhda Davydovna Tokayeva. Their union was blessed with a son, Timur, born in 1984. Timur’s presence added a new dimension to Tokayev’s life, giving him the joy of fatherhood and the responsibilities that come with it. However, like many relationships, Tokayev and Nadezhda faced challenges, leading to their eventual separation. They are currently divorced, but both remain committed to their roles as parents to their son.

Legacy and Family Values

The Tokayev family, through its various members, has left an indelible mark on Kazakhstan’s socio-political landscape. Kassym-Jomart, with his dedication to public service, continues to uphold the family’s legacy. His experiences, both personal and professional, reflect the values of commitment, resilience, and dedication to the greater good.

Awards and Honorary Titles

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev

Throughout his long and successful career, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has been the recipient of numerous awards and honorary titles. These accolades not only reflect his dedication and service to Kazakhstan but also his significant contributions on the international stage.

National Recognitions

In Kazakhstan, Tokayev’s leadership and commitment to the nation’s progress have been acknowledged multiple times. He has received the highest state awards, such as the «Order of the Golden Eagle» and the «Order of Parasat». These awards symbolize the nation’s gratitude for its unwavering dedication to its development and prosperity.

International Accolades

Beyond the borders of Kazakhstan, Tokayev’s efforts in fostering international relations and promoting peace have not gone unnoticed. He has been honored with awards from various countries, recognizing his diplomatic endeavors and his role in strengthening bilateral ties. Some of these awards include the «Order of Friendship» from Russia, the «Grand Cross of the Order of Merit» from Portugal, and the «Order of the Rising Sun» from Japan.

Contributions to Peace and Stability

Tokayev’s commitment to peace and stability in the Central Asian region and beyond is evident in his diplomatic engagements and initiatives. His proactive approach to mediating conflicts, promoting dialogue, and advocating for disarmament has played a pivotal role in ensuring a more stable and peaceful geopolitical landscape.

His legacy in the realm of international relations and diplomacy is marked by these recognitions, reflecting a career dedicated to the betterment of his nation and the global community.

Books and Publications of Kassym-Jomart Tokayev

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has made significant contributions to the literary world, particularly in the realm of international relations. His extensive experience in diplomacy and international politics has provided him with a unique perspective, which he has shared through his numerous publications.

Prolific Authorship

Tokayev’s authorship spans several books and articles that delve into the intricacies of global politics, diplomatic strategies, and the role of Kazakhstan in the international arena. His writings not only serve as academic resources but also offer insights into the practical aspects of diplomacy, based on his firsthand experiences.

Influence on Diplomatic Thought

Many of Tokayev’s works are considered essential readings for budding diplomats and scholars in the field of international relations. His ability to blend theoretical knowledge with practical application has made his publications a valuable resource. They offer a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities that nations face in the global landscape.

Notable Works

Among Tokayev’s most notable works are those that discuss the evolving dynamics of East-West relations, the importance of multilateral diplomacy, and the strategic significance of Central Asia in global geopolitics. These writings have not only enriched academic discourse but have also played a role in shaping policy decisions in various countries.

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s contributions to literature and international relations underscore his commitment to fostering global understanding and cooperation. His works stand as a testament to his expertise and dedication to the betterment of diplomatic relations worldwide.

Kazakhstan